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20 million counterfeit phones blocked in India and Egypt

benedictspace.blogspot.com blog entry:

{If Nigeria does not put proper Intellectual Property (IP) protection controls in place there will be no investment in that area of establishing a phone factory here, Jussi Hinkkanen, vice president, government relations, Middle East and Africa for Nokia Corporation has said.

Hinkkanen added that government needs to realise that "for us to have new income sources for the national economy, we need to have IP protection in place otherwise they would certainly be no investment from the international phone manufacturers."

He lamented that the issue was creating an impediment inspite of Nigeria's enormous mobile phone market. He observed that the counterfeit market currently constitutes over 18 percent of the country's mobile handset business. "The reality on ground is that if the country does not have proper Intellectual Property (IP) protection in place there would be no investment in that area of establishing a phone factory.

Hinkkanen stated: "Another important one is basically the use of these devices in occurrences or in interventions which affect national safety. So, we see as an example currently from Egypt which a few weeks ago basically blocked all the counterfeit devices off the national operating network. This is because they cannot be recognised by the operating network, technically.

"Each of these legal devices carries an ID number called an IMEEI code and many of these fake devices do not carry one. So, they are invisible to the network when you make a call and can be used for terrorist activities. The Egyptian government blocked these devices from the network as did the Indian government as well four months ago in November of 2009. They blocked 20 million phones over night."}

Millions of counterfeit and illegal phones are on the phone systems in the phone networks. The phone companies themselves need to authenticate the phones before allowing them to use the network. Of course when you have illegal phones, which are most likely counterfeit this would be difficult to enact.  (Tony Zafiropoulos)

Tony Zafiropoulos
3/31/2010
120,000 pairs of Nike and .5 million Coach counterfeits

wcbstv.com story:

{ Federal prosecutors in Maryland announced the indictments Friday of nine people on charges of smuggling 120,000 pairs of counterfeit Nike shoes and half a million counterfeit Coach handbags through the Port of Baltimore.

According to the 72-count federal indictment, undercover officers from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement infiltrated the massive operation in 2008, delivering a shipment of 10,000 Nike shoes to Brooklyn, N.Y. The arrests came this week.}

This is just one port, and one area in the US. (Tony Zafiropoulos)

Tony Zafiropoulos
3/30/2010
$2.2mil in electronics counterfeits seized in Australia

cnn.com.au story:

{Electronics were present in more than a quarter of all counterfeit seizures in 2009. If genuine, the electronics seized would be worth more than $2.2m, a spokesperson estimated.


For comparison, electronics represented only 14 percent of seizures in 2008, with an estimated potential retail value of almost $2m.}


Australia is not immune to counterfeit products. (Tony Zafiropoulos)

Tony Zafiropoulos
3/29/2010
iPads cloned in China already - selling for $290

Redmondpie.com story:

{The Chinese have done it yet again! They’ve managed to counterfeit another Apple product, this time the yet to be released iPad. We’ve seen Chinese iPhones in the past, so I’m not surprised by these Chinese iPad clones. Keep your eyes wide open when you are buying one of these.

The manufacturer of these counterfeit iPads, Shenzhen Huayi originate from Shenzhen, Guangdong province in China. They have priced their iPad for $290, that’s half the price of the original iPad! The release date of the counterfeit iPad is the same as the original iPad, i.e. 3rd April .}

Counterfeiters in Shenzen, Guangdong province are becoming even bolder and brazen about their activities. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/28/2010


Russian Economic zones allow Chinese counterfeits in

en.rian.ru story:

{The flow of counterfeit goods to Russia from China could increase following the creation of a customs union between Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan, a Russian customs official said on Thursday.


Federal Customs Service department chief Oleg Ashurkov said the problem was that "China has a free economic zone on its border with Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan."


Customs control will be moved to the union's external borders: the Belarusian border from July 1, 2010 and the Kazakh border from July 1, 2011. This means Russian customs will be unable to prevent illicit imports on the Russian border.}


So the creation of multiple economic zones will reduce custom control? Even if it seems like there is something wrong with this picture, the underlying assumptions of counterfeit goods are not going away, it is like water rushing downhill, water will find the cracks in your house.  Just like Counterfeiters will find a way to bring their products into your country to sell their goods. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/27/2010

$2.3mil counterfeit products seized in WI - 2000 items

Media-Newswire.com story:

{More than $2.3 million in counterfeit merchandise, including fake designer handbags, shoes and other accessories, was seized at an Oak Creek, Wis., residence Saturday by local agents with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement ( ICE ).

Oak Creek Police Department asked ICE agents for assistance March 20 after unusually heavy traffic was observed to a rented house located at 8868 S. 27th St. An Oak Creek police officer conducted a consent search and discovered that the house was being used as a storefront to sell suspected counterfeit handbags, belts, shoes and other items.}

It is very easy to create an Internet store, import fake items and you have started up a shop that sells counterfeit products. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/26/2010

Zambia government destroyed K174Billion counterfeits

lusakatimes.com story:

{Government yesterday destroyed over K174 billion worth of pirated products confiscated by the Zambia Revenue Authority (ZRA) at Lusaka International Airport in January.


And Minister of Information and Broadcasting Services Ronnie Shikapwasha called on line ministries to help find resources to fight piracy and sensitize the society on the dangers of the vice.}


1 dollar to 4755 Kwacha means 36.6 million dollars of counterfeit goods destroyed in Zambia. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/25/2010

Google found not liable for adwords usage re: counterfeits

Geek.com story:

{The court ruled that Google had not infringed on anyone’s trademark by allowing their free use as keywords. According to Google’s Blog, the court went on to say that current European law would protect Google as an Internet Hosting  service in this regard and that this protection extends to Google’s AdWords advertising system which controls the display of ads based on the bidding of keywords. Protections do not extend to the advertisers who may use trademark keywords based on a Bloomberg article.


The Bloomberg article points out that advertisers who do not make it clear what they are selling may be liable for use of a trademark keyword. An example would be if an advertiser uses the keyword to attract consumers in order to sell counterfeit products. An opening for Google to also be liable may exist if a trademark owner notifies Google that an advertiser is using its trademark to sell counterfeit goods and the search engine fails to take action to stop it.}



The advertiser(or counterfeiter) can still be held liable, but not Google. This ruling places the onus on the Manufacturer again. The manufacturer has to vigorously defend their product from counterfeiters, in many different avenues. (Tony Zafiropoulos)





Tony Zafiropoulos
3/24/2010

6,500 counterfeit bearings seized in UK packaged as SKF

theengineer.co.uk story:

{Police have seized 6,500 counterfeit bearings, imported to Sweden and packaged as SKF products, reports Brammer, a UK supplier of maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) products and services. The incident, it said, is warning UK manufacturers about the dangers of buying components and products through unauthorised sources.

The probability of receiving counterfeit spares increases significantly if a company is not vigilant about where it is sourcing its products from, said Jeremy Salisbury, head of marketing at Brammer. He adds that the only way to guarantee that genuine parts are being received is to buy through an authorised distributor.

“Counterfeit parts may look identical to the real thing but that is where the similarities end,” commented Salisbury. “They may have a lower initial purchase cost, but the potential costs that can be incurred down the line far outweigh any initial savings achieved. They are likely to fail more quickly, leading to unplanned downtime with all the costly ramifications that can create.}
A foolproof method of recognizing authentic from counterfeit goods has to be used. Such as using an Authentication Marker and a reader to read the marker. (Tony Zafiropoulos)

Tony Zafiropoulos
3/23/2010

Counterfeiters advertise on Google & could continue

nzherald.co.nz story:

{Rights owners have long complained about Google's practice of allowing advertisers to promote their products to customers searching for a rival's goods.


Software, airline, luxury goods companies and even a law firm have taken Google to court in a bid to stop the practice, arguing that it hijacks their brand name and misleads consumers.


The case being decided at the European Court of Justice in Luxembourg next week pits Google against a number of French luxury goods firms including LVMH, the firm behind Louis Vuitton handbags.}


There are also at least 8 lawsuits in the US that could effect how one advertises on Google. The question in my mind is will counterfeiters be able to continue to advertise in sneaky ways. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/22/2010

620,000 Nike and Coach counterfeits seized in Maryland

Hometownannapolis.com story:

{Federal prosecutors in Maryland announced the indictments Friday of nine people on charges of smuggling 120,000 pairs of counterfeit Nike shoes and half a million counterfeit Coach handbags through the Port of Baltimore.

According to the 72-count federal indictment, undercover officers from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement infiltrated the massive operation in 2008, delivering a shipment of 10,000 Nike shoes to Brooklyn, N.Y. The arrests came this week.

The products were mostly made in Malaysia and China. Three U.S. citizens are charged with smuggling, trafficking counterfeit goods and money laundering. Four Chinese citizens and two Malaysians also are charged.}


The counterfeit deluge is continuing. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/21/2010

£1million in counterfeit items seized in London

timesonline.uk story:

{Detectives have seized thousands of items including counterfeit Versace, Armani, Gucci, Nike and adidas products, thought to have a street value of £1 million, in co-ordinated raids on lock-ups across North London. They have also recovered almost £500,000 in cash from safety deposit boxes. The City of London Police believe the raids are one of the biggest seizures of counterfeit goods in Britain.

Detectives estimate that each container was worth £700,000 to the gang, who set themselves up as a business with a managing director, financial director and someone in charge of their property portfolio. Rather than flaunt their wealth, they are thought to have sent most of the money abroad while living relatively modestly lifestyles in London.}

Make no mistake about it, the counterfeiters have a sophisticated operation, with the look of a standard business. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/20/2010

Newspaper stories about Swiss Authentication RD AG

Translation: With "Rare Earth" the fight against counterfeiters.  From the Münchner Merkur 4/28/2008
Rare earth Metals are Lanthanide elements(Tony)



Translation: New Weapon against counterfeiting, Light emissions "rare earth metal" Signature. From the Frankfurter Allgemeine 6/17/2008


Translation: Innovation - Secret material protects from counterfeiters, which now have a more difficult time. German Chemists, Physicists, and Security Enigneers have developed a new material that will protect against counterfeits.   From the "Die Welt"  6/9/2008


We were just given the links, images and pdf files (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/19/2010

New website showing where to report a fake product

isitfake.org website:

{Their list of websites to combat counterfeiting:
}

There is a groundswell of companies and organizations wanting to make a difference in the fight against counterfeit products. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/19/2010

Suggestions on how to manage Intellectual Property

Intellectual Asset Management An Indian website post:

{Section 103 of the Trademarks Act provides that the application of a false trademark or false trade description is punishable by up to three years’ imprisonment and a fine of up to Rs200,000 (approximately $5,000), while Section 104 sets down penalties for the sale of goods or the provision of services to which a false trademark or a false trade description is applied. Finally, Section 105 provides tougher penalties for second and subsequent convictions.

Any company whose products are at risk of counterfeiting should have proper policies and procedures in place to manage this threat. In order to formulate an effective anti-counterfeiting strategy, protect products and customers from the risks of counterfeiting and protect brand value, every company should use techniques which: 

  • Make it difficult to counterfeit its products.
  • Enable its products to be distinguished from counterfeit products.

Some measures which may be adopted in order to formulate an effective strategy against counterfeiting include the following.

Visible features
The use of overt features such as the shape, style and size of the packaging can enable a company to teach customers how to distinguish its products from those emanating from other sources. Furthermore, these same features may be used in order to make it difficult to make copies of the original product or packaging.

Hidden features
Covert features can enable a company to detect counterfeit products. This will help the regulatory authorities to distinguish counterfeits from original products, as covert features such as labels printed with invisible ink, radio frequency identification, holograms and watermarking are not easy to detect or copy without specialist knowledge or equipment.}


And it would be even better if there was a hidden or covert authentication marker or taggant that is not possible to be reproduced. Such a taggant would make the real product impossible to counterfeit. (Tony Zafiropoulos)

Tony Zafiropoulos
3/18/2010

In Brunei counterfeit goods are a way of life

Brudirect.com story:

{Despite the country's progress towards strengthening its intellectual property rights, the acceptance and market for counterfeit goods continues to burgeon and prevail amongst the mindset of the vast majority of the population.

"It is the way of life in Brunei. We are so used to being spoilt that we tend to go for the cheapest option, despite the quality, mainly because it also carries the same function," commented 22-year-old undergraduate,

Fai Zaini, who also noted that people tend to purchase counterfeit products as opposed to genuine items - as being part of a mindset that can be influenced by a society's lifestyle.


Similar to some countries, Brunei sees the advertising of fake products as less controversial than in other countries, as fake goods are advertised freely on shopping websites as well as on the shelves.}


The world has to deal with these cultural differences regarding Intellectual Property. (Tony Zafiropoulos)

Tony Zafiropoulos
3/17/2010

Ghost shift producing Kingston memory counterfeits

Blog.kinaxis.com story:

{Bunnie Huang, Founder of Chumby Industries was called in to look at a quality problem with one of his products, the Chumby one – a handheld digital device. It turns out that the memory card being used in the product failed the quality tests. The failing memory cards were all Kingston branded and all from a single batch.  When Bunnie tried to exchange the cards from that batch, Kingston refused because the memory cards had already been programmed.

Not to be dissuaded, Bunnie did some detailed (and I mean DETAILED – check out Bunnie’s post to see the extents he went to) investigation and was able to determine that the defective cards were very likely produced on the same machines as the certified Kingston memory. This led Bunnie to believe that the Micro SD cards he had been sold had been run in a “ghost shift”.  A ghost shift is where a rogue  worker walks into the factory after hours and runs off a couple hundred units of a product without the knowledge or consent of the factory.  Further, there is no quality control checks made on the finished product, and the products are often made with rejected materials.   When presented with this evidence, Kingston decided to exchange Bunnie’s defective chips with new ones.}


This is a common problem, an extra shift produces material with slightly different looks and thus circumventing the standard supply chain and revenue streams. Creating a clandestine counterfeit product like this causes many problems for the host company (this time Kingston). (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/16/2010

European counterfeit Drugs valued at 10.5Billion Euros

In-Pharmatechnologist.com has the story:

{Counterfeit drugs worth €10.5bn ($14.3bn) are sold in Europe each year with Germans and Italians being the biggest consumers of such products, according to new Pfizer sponsored research.

The “Cracking Counterfeit Europe” study asked 14,000 people in 14 countries if they had ever purchase prescription only drugs without a prescription, with and average of 21 per cent saying that they had, rising to 38 per cent in Germany and Italy.

Jim Thomson, chair of the European Alliance for Access to Safe Medicines (EAASM), was one of the first to respond to the findings, telling Reuters that: “Counterfeit medicine is costing the industry a huge amount of money but it's costing healthcare providers a lot more."}


21% of the people surveyed knew they were buying counterfeit drugs, with 38% in Germany and Italy. The draw of the inexpensive deal is strong. If they only knew they are placing their lives in danger. (Tony Zafiropoulos)

Tony Zafiropoulos
3/15/2010

Surgical Mesh counterfeit

AP story:

{The Food and Drug Administration is warning doctors and patients about counterfeit surgical mesh being illegally marketed under the C.R. Bard brand name.

The FDA has identified thirteen lots of Bard Flat Mesh that were not actually made by the company. The counterfeit products come in four sizes.


The agency said in a statement it has not determined whether the mesh is safe for use. Surgical mesh is used to reinforce soft tissue following an operation.}


All products must be checked for counterfeit products. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/14/2010

President Obama favors copyrights and IP laws

CNET story:
{In the president's speech, he signaled his administration plans to help crack down on worldwide piracy.


"There's nothing wrong with other people using our technologies, we welcome it," Obama said. "We just want to make sure that it's licensed and that American businesses are getting paid appropriately. That's why the (U.S. Trade Representative) is using the full arsenal of tools available to crack down on practices that blatantly harm our businesses, and that includes negotiating proper protections and enforcing our existing agreements, and moving forward on new agreements, including the proposed Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA)."


The president's stand on these issues were welcomed by some copyright owners and representatives of the entertainment industries.


"We applaud the president's recognition that it's U.S. ingenuity and creativity that is helping to drive the economy," said Rick Cotton, NBC Universal's general counsel. "We think that what should follow from this is the need for much stronger action in enforcement and by intermediaries who allow their infrastructure to be used to distribute stolen digital content or counterfeit products.}


This stand is not a surprise, although there may have been a segment of the open source copyright community which hoped that President Obama would listen to their copyright views. The open source community is perfectly happy sharing technology with each other, but the rest of the world still does not equate sharing software techniques with sharing how a product is made, or copying products and using the marketing muscle of real products. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/13/2010

Chinese rural consumers buy counterfeit goods

China Global Times story:
{Counterfeit food product and beverages without quality assurance certificates or production permits are sold widely in rural areas, posing health risks to villagers and especially children, a published report said.


China Quality Survey Magazine reported Thursday, ahead of International Consumer Rights Day on Monday, that fake Nutri-Express, a milk shake beverage, is sold for as little as 20 yuan ($2.9) per box at grocery stores in Jiaxiang county, Jining, Shandong Province. Counterfeit products are sold for much less than genuine ones.


Coca-Cola, Mizone Formulated Sports Water and milk products from Yili and Mengniu are also reproduced illegally.}


Due to their poverty Chinese rural consumers are buying cheaper, counterfeit goods, even if they are not quality goods. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/12/2010

Burberry suing TJMaxx over counterfeit Goods in store

Reuters story:
{Burberry Group Plc (BRBY.L), a maker of luxury apparel, scarves and handbags, has sued TJX Cos (TJX.N), accusing the operator of the off-price TJ Maxx, Marshalls and HomeGoods stores of selling counterfeit goods.

The trademark lawsuit was filed in Manhattan federal court on March 3, the same week the handbag and briefcase maker Coach Inc (COH.N) filed a similar complaint against discount retailer Kmart Corp, a unit of Sears Holdings Corp (SHLD.O).

Luxury goods companies are protective of their trademarks, fearing that misuse will damage their reputation, confuse consumers and reduce sales.}


The retailer has to have authentication mechanisms in place as well as the rest of the supply chain. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/11/2010


NewEgg Found Distributor IPEX sent 300 Counterfeits

Hexus.net has the story:
{ According to the retailer, the chips are indeed counterfeit products and were shipped to Newegg from supplier IPEX, who claims to have mistakenly shipped what it believed to be "demo units".


Having confirmed that the products are counterfeit, Newegg has swiftly ended its relationship with IPEX and is now working to resolve any outstanding issues with orders relating to the Core i7 920 part.}


Someone made a mistake, as no one needs 300 demo units. They did look fake when one opened the box. A cursory glance would not uncover the counterfeit nature of the product. Companies need to be aware of counterfeits, and authenticate the products. It looks like NewEgg has severed it's relationship with IPEX. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/10/2010


Hold supplier performance in breach if counterfeits found

SpendMatters.com blog discusses counterfeiting in supply chain:
{ Why is counterfeiting on the rise?

For one, it's because suppliers know they can get away with focusing their energies elsewhere, paying limited attention to the issue. Still others, further up the food chain, assume that others in the supply chain are testing their parts. In reality, testing and authentication levels are less than what they need to be; moreover, the counterfeiting problem is compounded by a lack of traceability. According to the article, the central challenge is that "procurement organizations at times cannot trace purchased parts back to their points of origin with any degree of certainty. This is further compounded by the fact that many components are provided by offshore suppliers, making verification more difficult.


How can companies address the counterfeit issue?

They should put in place rigorous supplier performance-management programs that hold suppliers in breach of contract and financially accountable if counterfeit parts are detected. Just as supplier audits for invoice accuracy have a direct financial incentive (e.g., billing back suppliers for overcharges), so should counterfeit-part audits}


Holding suppliers more accountable starts with putting more emphasis on authentication of the supply chain. Authenticate your products, then detect them as they come into your distribution network. (Tony Zafiropoulos)

Tony Zafiropoulos
3/9/2010

Counterfeit candy from China seized in Uganda

New Vision Online (Uganda website) has a story:
{The sweets branded Jingles Yogurt were recovered from KAM IMPEX on Giant Arcade in Kikuubo, the city’s business hub.

Charles Kalule, the UNBS head of market surveillance, explained that the sweets were imitated from those manufactured by Aldor Yogueta from Colombia.

“The importers of the counterfeited sweets will have to provide import documents and import inspection certificates.

“The exhibits have been taken for laboratory tests,” said Kalule.
Kalule disclosed that the standards watchdog was concerned about the increased counterfeit goods on the market.}


No industry is immune from counterfeiting, including candy industry. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/8/2010

300 Processors shipped by Newegg were fake

A forum (tribalwar) has an example of some Intel processor counterfeits, also overclockers forum mentions that Newegg had shipped out 300 counterfeit CPU's:

Notice for the fake fan on the left (each retail CPU comes shipped with a CPU fan), is an epoxy with a sticker that makes it look like a fan. The fan on the right is what it should look like. Fortunately for the consumer this was an easy counterfeit product spot:


The Cpu was fake (with solder on top):


If a cpu has solder on its contact area it is useless.


The genius of this counterfeiter was spent on the packaging:



Notice the well designed hologram (looks so close to the real one - it passes as one).The the text and bar coding look real, and in passing this looks like a real CPU box. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/7/2010

China primary counterfeiting product source of origin

Financial Times data shows country of origin, number, and  percentage of counterfeit products found from that country seized at EU borders in 2008 (double the number of items seized during 2007):

{CD's DVD's 79.2mil China (68%)

packs of 20 cigarettes 41.9 million UAE (56%)
Medicines 8.9 million India (52%)
Pairs of shoes 5million China (88%)
Clothing 5.2 million China (60%)
Electrical Equipment 5 million China (72%)
Fashion accessories 5 million China (88%)
Toys, games 5 million China (90%)
cosmetics, personal care 4.6 million China (55%)
Jewelery, watches 1.5 million China (84%)}


Except for cigarettes(UAE) and medicine(India) China is exporting millions of counterfeit items. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/6/2010

2.5million Euros of counterfeit Golf Clubs sold on Ebay

Irishtimes.com story:
{The ringleader of a gang behind a “highly sophisticated and profitable” multimillion-euro operation to sell fake golf clubs on eBay has been jailed for more than four years.


The global conspiracy, described as the largest fraud of its kind uncovered on the popular auction website, unravelled only when a British pensioner complained to her local council’s trading standards team.


Most of the counterfeit clubs were made in China and then distributed around the world through an international network of criminals, a court in London heard.


Prosecutors described the operation to sell the fake clubs and other merchandise through eBay between June 2003 and March 2008 as “a conspiracy of a truly global nature”.


The conspirators sold tens of thousands of items of golf equipment and more than €2.5 million was paid into their PayPal accounts during this period.}


Until Ebay can confirm authentication of products no one can be sure of what they are buying. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/5/2010

$18mil in Counterfeit Handbag Goods seized

SeattlePI.com story:
{Fake handbags could mean real jail time for 10 accused counterfeiters charged in a multimillion-dollar Seattle knockoff ring following a string of raids.


Nearly two years after Seattle police launched an investigation into the alleged knockoff ring, King County prosecutors have filed counterfeiting charges against the alleged conspirators.


According to court documents, the investigation launched in 2007 netted 40,000 items -- from counterfeit basketball shoes to sunglasses to brand-name handbags -- worth $18 million on the street.


Seattle police initiated the investigation into several Seattle businesses thought to be dealing in counterfeit brand-name merchandise, according to investigators' statements and search warrant requests. Detectives and private investigators hired by the copyright holders made numerous undercover purchases of counterfeit goods, which have now resulted in criminal charges for the first time.}


Handbags are also susceptible to counterfeit manufacturer's, it has to do with the profit potential. The counterfeit manufacturers do not have to invest in marketing, new product development, just copying research, deceiving the supply chain etc. The real manufacturing companies have to authenticate the supply chain. (Tony Zafiropoulos)


Tony Zafiropoulos
3/4/2010

Electronic counterfeits estimated to top $100Billion

Another BusinessWeek article:
{In the past five years, counterfeit computer chips, routers, and other electronic products have "become an epidemic," says PCX Chief Executive Gil Aouizerat. The number of counterfeit electronic products uncovered in the defense industry alone more than doubled in 2008 to 9,356, from 3,868 in 2005, according to a January 2010 report by the Commerce Dept. Fake gear costs the information technology industry an estimated $100 billion a year, according to the National Electronics Distributors Assn.


A counterfeit product is typically less reliable than the real thing, if it works at all. Fakes can impede tasks as varied as automotive navigation, medicine dispensing, and intelligence gathering. In January, Ehab Ali Ashoor, a Saudi citizen who lives in Sugar Land, Tex., was convicted of purchasing and selling counterfeit Cisco Systems (CSCO) parts intended for use by the Marine Corps. to monitor troop movement, relay intelligence, and maintain base security in Iraq, according to the Justice Dept. "Counterfeiting is a very serious issue that impacts the entire high-tech industry on a global level, and Cisco and other leading IT companies have been actively addressing this issue for several years now," says Cisco spokesperson Kristin Carvell.


In 2007, a malfunctioning router used by U.S. Customs and Border Protection at the Los Angeles International Airport resulted in delays for 17,000 passengers, according to the Homeland Security Dept. The problem was caused by a counterfeit version of a component designed to aid communications with the network, says Peter Hlavnicka, treasurer at the Alliance for Gray Market and Counterfeit Abatement. The anticounterfeit organization was formed in 2001 by 3Com , Cisco Systems, Hewlett-Packard , Nortel, and Xerox.}


Malfunctions can happen more frequently and harm your product reputation. One must prevent the counterfeits from entering the supply chain in the first place. Authenticate the parts as in these examples.(Tony Zafiropoulos)

Tony Zafiropoulos
3/3/2010

Intellectual property theft caused a loss of 750000 jobs

BusinessWeek story:
{Consider these statistics: The U.S. Chamber of Commerce estimated that intellectual property theft costs domestic businesses $200 billion to $250 billion a year in lost revenue, and has resulted in a loss of 750,000 jobs in the U.S. alone. In 2003, the Business Software Alliance estimated that a mere 10% reduction in software piracy could add $400 billion to the lawful, taxable, global economy. In turn, this would lead to the generation of over 1.5 million jobs, as well as $64 billion in additional taxes.


Yet it would be a mistake to discuss the cost of counterfeiting merely in economic and financial terms. Fake technology also presents big safety risks. In some cases it can undermine national security.


According to Dan Baldwin, assistant commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, entire bank branches went offline for days in 2004 after the failure of fake wide-area-network interface cards installed in routers. In the same year a government agency conducted a network upgrade to its North American weather communication system using counterfeit network hardware. The network hardware and the entire communication system failed upon installation.

Preinfection of counterfeit devices

One of the most notorious areas that counterfeiters exploit is the provision of hard-to-get and obsolete parts. Their victims are industries exempt from Restriction of Hazardous Substances laws such as military, aerospace, and health care, which often require parts that have been discontinued by manufacturers.}


Counterfeit Goods have to be rooted out and found before they are placed in production and in customer networks. The customer and manufacturer should be able to tell if it is a product that is legitimate or counterfeit. And the only way to combat this problem is with Authentication Markers and Readers.(Tony Zafiropoulos)

Tony Zafiropoulos
3/2/2010

Counterfeiting is in Asian culture where IPR laws are new

ko-kr.facebook.com post:
{The Emergence of Counterfeit product Business in the Asian Market
There is no reputable product that does not run a severe risk of being counterfeited. The main reason for counterfeiting activities is that due to the inexpensive price of counterfeit products, the demand is strong, therefore the margins are high. However, the sale of counterfeit products has become a serious threat to consumers and national economies. It is reasonable because the consumer who buys a counterfeit product believing it to be genuine will blame the legitimate manufacturer when it fails. The producers thus lose both reputation and future sales potential resulting in a decline of profitability, and can have serious impacts on the labour force, and government’ tax revenue.

The selling of counterfeit products has been a growing problem in the USA today, and Asia is of particular concern to the US due to a few reasons. Asia is home to a number of big emerging markets (BEM’s) such as China, India, Indonesia, and South Korea, whose population and purchasing power are rapidly expanding and promise an ever richer consumer base for IP products. However, many of whom have technology intensive sectors which are in competition against US firms, and the Asian emerging markets are also home to some of the world’s most powerful counterfeit good producers. Briefly, Asia is enormously considered as the worst violator of intellectual property rights’ the world over. Even though the World Trade Organisation (WTO) has been working on reducing intellectual property right violation through a worldwide business agreement, mushrooming of the counterfeit products problem in Asia seems far from the expected solution of intellectual property owners. Jacobs et al. (2001) argues that many Asian countries have been industrialised for only a short time. Therefore these nations do not have the legal infrastructure to support Intellectual Property Rights. Often, even, if the laws are established, the enforcement is ‘sluggish, irregular, or nonexistent’. Indeed, most business people from this area are entrepreneurial in nature and have no moral restraints against using another means as their own. In fact, it may be culturally acceptable to take part in actions that would be considered counterfeiting in some cultures. The phenomenon of counterfeiting, therefore, seems to be supported by their culture.


Supported by McDonald and Roberts (1994), they also point out that most of the IPR infringements taking place in Asian countries may stem from cultural differences in morality and perspectives between people in the East and the West. Cultures differ in terms of the entity to which they assign a right of ownership. Asian cultures traditionally emphasize individual developers or creators being obliged to share their developments with society. Consequently, new ideas and technology are considered as public means.}


That would explain the enormous amount of counterfeit product coming out of asia and flooding the world.(Tony Zafiropoulos)

Tony Zafiropoulos
3/1/2010